J. J. Thomson’s “Plum-pudding” Model
After its discovery, the electron was assumed to be a part of the atom.
Thomson proposed positive charge was spherically distributed.
Electrons radiated as they oscillated within this positive pudding.
Notes:
Thompson explained emission lines by assuming his electrons were trapped in a continuous blob of positive charge, like negative plums in a positive pudding. However, there was no way he could explain the precise wavelength patterns emitted by particular elements.